What does the concept of hostility represent in Adverse Possession?

The concept of hostility in the context of adverse possession refers to the requirement of visible and continuous occupation of a property without the permission of the original owner. This occupation must be done in a manner that is contrary to the interests of the rightful owner, which is why the term "hostility" is used. It does not necessarily imply ill will or aggression; rather, it signifies that the possessor is asserting their claim to the property without consent.

To establish a successful adverse possession claim, the possessor's use must meet a threshold of being open, notorious, actual, exclusive, and continuous for a specified statutory period, depending on the state. This requirement reinforces the legal principle that the original owner has relinquished their right to the property due to the possessor's actions, which must be visible and overt enough that the original owner is aware of them yet does not take action to reclaim their property. This aligns with the intent of adverse possession as a means to promote the productive use of land and address situations of abandonment.